Central Chambers Law
Appeals Against Conviction

Being wrongly convicted of a criminal offence is one of the most profound injustices a person can suffer. The consequences are life-shattering, impacting your liberty, reputation, and future. However, a conviction is not always the end of the road. The UK legal system provides a specific process to challenge a wrongful conviction: an appeal. Launching an appeal is a complex and highly technical legal challenge that requires a legal team with the expertise to scrutinise every detail of the original trial and identify the critical errors that led to the unjust outcome.
At Central Chambers Law, our senior legal consultants are specialists in appellate law. We understand that wrongful convictions happen and that fighting them requires a different level of legal skill than a standard trial defence. Our function is to conduct a forensic review of your case to build the strongest possible grounds for appeal. We are not general criminal lawyers; we are specialists with a deep understanding of the intricate procedures and powerful arguments required to persuade a higher court to overturn a conviction.
Understanding the Process: What is an Appeal Against Conviction?
An appeal against conviction is a formal legal process where you ask a higher court to review the decision of a lower court. The purpose is not to have a complete retrial of the case, but to argue that the original trial was flawed due to significant legal errors or the emergence of new evidence, making the conviction "unsafe."
The legal framework for most appeals is governed by the Criminal Appeal Act 1968. An appeal is not a second chance to argue the same points. It must be based on specific, identifiable grounds that demonstrate the original verdict was wrong.
Grounds for appeal can include:
- A legal error by the trial judge: Such as giving incorrect legal directions to the jury or wrongly admitting or excluding evidence.
- New and compelling evidence: Evidence that was not available at the time of the original trial which casts serious doubt on the conviction.
- Prosecution misconduct: For example, if the prosecution failed to disclose crucial evidence that would have assisted your defence.
- Incompetent representation: In very rare cases, it can be argued that the performance of your original legal team was so poor that it rendered your trial unfair.
The Appeals Process: How to Challenge a Conviction
The process for appealing a conviction is strict and has tight deadlines. Action must be taken quickly.
- Application for Leave (Permission): You do not have an automatic right to appeal. First, you must apply for "leave to appeal" to the Court of Appeal. This involves submitting written legal arguments (the Grounds of Appeal) explaining why the conviction is unsafe.
- The 'Single Judge': These written grounds are reviewed by a single senior judge. If the judge agrees there are arguable grounds, they will grant leave. If they refuse, you have the option to renew your application before a full court of two or three judges.
- The Full Hearing: If leave is granted, your case will be heard by the full Court of Appeal. Your barrister will make oral arguments, and the prosecution will respond. The court will then decide whether to allow or dismiss the appeal.
The entire process hinges on the quality and strength of the written Grounds of Appeal. This document is the foundation of your entire case.
Why Central Chambers Law Provides the Definitive Representation
Successfully appealing a conviction requires a legal team with a distinct and specialist skillset. It involves a forensic, almost academic, review of the original trial process to spot errors that others may have missed.
Clients trust Central Chambers Law for appellate work because we are experts in this demanding field. Our reputation is built on our meticulous attention to detail and our ability to construct compelling legal arguments. Our strategic approach involves:
- Forensic Case Review: We obtain and meticulously analyse every document from your original case—transcripts of the trial, evidence, and unused material. We are searching for the critical error or omission that makes your conviction unsafe.
- Identifying Strong Grounds: Our specialist knowledge allows us to identify viable grounds of appeal that have a real prospect of success. We are honest and direct about the merits of your case.
- Drafting Persuasive Arguments: The core of our work is drafting clear, powerful, and persuasive Grounds of Appeal. We are expert legal writers, skilled at presenting complex arguments in a way that will convince a senior judge.
- Expert Advocacy: If leave is granted, our expert barristers provide powerful advocacy in the Court of Appeal, presenting your case with the authority and clarity required to succeed at this high level.
Our focused expertise means we are equipped to give your case the fresh, expert perspective it needs to have the best chance of success.
Potential Outcomes of an Appeal
If your appeal is successful, the Court of Appeal has several options:
- Quash the Conviction: The court can overturn the conviction entirely, leaving you acquitted of the offence. If you are in custody, you will be released.
- Order a Retrial: In some cases, the court may quash the conviction but order that you face a new trial before a fresh jury.
If the appeal is dismissed, the conviction stands. Time limits for launching an appeal are strict, typically 28 days from the date of conviction, making it vital to seek expert advice immediately.
Protect Your Future with an Expert Appeal
A wrongful conviction can feel like a final, devastating judgment, but it may not be the end of the fight. An appeal offers a path to justice, but it is a difficult and highly technical road to navigate. Success depends on the expertise and dedication of your legal team.
Do not let a wrongful conviction stand. Contact our expert appeal solicitors immediately for a confidential consultation and take the first critical step in challenging the injustice.